{"id":105,"date":"2023-07-29T19:56:35","date_gmt":"2023-07-29T19:56:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/painfreebirthing.com\/turk\/agrisiz-dogumda-alternatif-metodlar\/akupunktur\/"},"modified":"2023-07-29T19:56:35","modified_gmt":"2023-07-29T19:56:35","slug":"akupunktur","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/painfreebirthing.com\/turk\/agrisiz-dogumda-alternatif-metodlar\/akupunktur\/","title":{"rendered":"Akupunktur"},"content":{"rendered":"

Akupunktur binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n kontrol\u00fc, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k, bulant\u0131-kusman\u0131n tedavisinde kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcne dek do\u011fum a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kontrol\u00fcnde akupunkturun etkinli\u011fini g\u00f6steren \u00e7ok fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yoktur. Teorik olarak v\u00fccudun 12 meridyeninde (enerji yollar\u0131) 365\u2019den fazla nokta vard\u0131r. Meridyenler boyunca enerji ak\u0131m\u0131ndaki kesintiler (cerrahi, travay) a\u011fr\u0131 ve rahats\u0131zl\u0131k hissi uyand\u0131rarak v\u00fccudun harmonisini bozar. Spesifik noktalara \u00e7ok ince i\u011fneler yerle\u015ftirilerek enerji do\u011fru yollara y\u00f6nledirilebilir. Akupunkturun nas\u0131l etkiledi\u011fi modern bilim hipotezi beyine giden impulslar\u0131n inhibisyonu ya da kesintiye u\u011framas\u0131 ya da v\u00fccudun do\u011fal a\u011fr\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc \u00fcretiminin uyar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

Teknik: Deneyimli bir akupunkturcu taraf\u0131ndan v\u00fccutta cilt alt\u0131nda stratejik noktalara \u00e7ok ince steril i\u011fneler yerle\u015ftirilir. Bu i\u011fneler belirli bir s\u00fcre yerinde b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r ve a\u011fr\u0131 kontrol\u00fcne yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in s\u0131kl\u0131kla k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir elektrik ak\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r. Akupunktur do\u011fumdan birka\u00e7 hafta \u00f6nce haftada birer saat s\u00fcren periyodlarla yap\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Limitasyonlar\u0131<\/b>
\u2022 \u0130\u011fneler \u00f6zelle\u015fmi\u015f akupunkturcu tarf\u0131ndan yerle\u015ftirilmeli 
\u2022 \u0130\u011fne giri\u015f yerinde enfeksiyon riski
\u2022 Travay s\u0131ras\u0131nda yerle\u015ftirme annenin hareketini s\u0131n\u0131rlayabilir
\u2022 Baz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar akupunkturun travaydaki bulant\u0131 ve kusmada a\u011fr\u0131y\u0131 ge\u00e7irmeden daha etkili olabilece\u011fini bildirmektedir.
\u2022 Akupunkturun a\u011fr\u0131 tedavisini ya da rejyonel anesteziyi azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Bir\u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada endorfinlerde (do\u011fal a\u011fr\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc) fark olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmi\u015fse de, do\u011fumdan bir ka\u00e7 hafta \u00f6nce multiple akupunktur seanslar\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman do\u011fumun 1.evresini k\u0131saltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirenler de vard\u0131r. Do\u011fumun 1.evresinin k\u0131sa oldu\u011funun bildirilmesi do\u011fru olmayabilir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda do\u011fumun 1.evresinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi uyumlu de\u011fildir ve bu sorunun a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in daha iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r. 
K\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce yap\u0131lan bir \u0130sve\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda akupunktur do\u011fum i\u00e7in 4 g\u00fcnl\u00fck akupunktur kursu alan ebeler taraf\u0131ndan uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada akupunktur yap\u0131lan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n do\u011fum i\u00e7in yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n epidural istedi\u011fi, sinir stim\u00fclasyon terapisi ya da \u0131l\u0131k torba gibi a\u011fr\u0131 giderici y\u00f6ntemleri daha az talep ettikleri bulunmu\u015ftur. Ancak Br J Obstet Gynaecol\u2019\u00fcn son say\u0131s\u0131ndaki rapora g\u00f6re uygulaman\u0131n kad\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar a\u011fr\u0131 hissetti\u011fini s\u00f6ylemesi \u00fczerine etkisi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirilmi\u015ftir.
Yukardaki bilgi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yay\u0131ndan elde edilmi\u015ftir. E\u011fer akupunktur hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi edinmek isterseniz bu konudaki makaleleri okuyarak obstetrisyeninizle tart\u015fman\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6neririz. <\/p>\n

Gorski T. does acupunctur affect labor and delivery? Sci Rev Alt Med 3(1);42-45, 1999. ( c ) 1999 Prometheus Books
Ramnero A, Hanson U, Kihlgren M. Acupuncture treatment during labor- a randomised controlled trial. BJOG (England) June 2002, 109(6)p637-44
Eappen S, Robbins D. Nonpharmacological means of pain relief for labor and delivery. Int Anesthesiol Clin 2002 Fall;40(4):103-14,Review
Murray Enkin. A guide to effective care in pregnancy and childbirth, 3rd ed., Oxford University Press, 2000.<\/font>
 <\/p>\n

Bir sonraki b\u00f6l\u00fcm i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/font><\/p>\n

Transkutan\u00f6z Elektriksel Sinir StimulasyonuTENS<\/a><\/a><\/b><\/font><\/p>\n

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Akupunktur binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n kontrol\u00fc, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k, bulant\u0131-kusman\u0131n tedavisinde kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcne dek do\u011fum a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kontrol\u00fcnde akupunkturun etkinli\u011fini g\u00f6steren \u00e7ok fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yoktur. Teorik olarak v\u00fccudun 12 meridyeninde (enerji yollar\u0131) 365\u2019den fazla nokta vard\u0131r. Meridyenler boyunca enerji ak\u0131m\u0131ndaki kesintiler (cerrahi, travay) a\u011fr\u0131 ve rahats\u0131zl\u0131k hissi uyand\u0131rarak v\u00fccudun harmonisini bozar. Spesifik noktalara \u00e7ok ince i\u011fneler yerle\u015ftirilerek enerji do\u011fru…<\/p>\n

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